181. live
用法:live and learn,
live by,
live apart,
live from hand to mouth,
live on,
Note:live 形容词,活的,与dead相对应,一般作定语;
还可以表示实况直播
作表语用alive
lively活泼的,活跃的;
living作定语,活着的。
182. lonely
用法:a lonely house;
feel lonely
Note:lonely是以ly结尾的形容词,可以作定语也可以作表语,主要表示孤独的状态。
183. long
用法:long face,
long memory,
for long,
all day long,
so long 再见。
Note:long 作为动词,意为渴望,跟不定式;
long for 后面跟名词。
184. look
用法:look fine;
look as if;
look at/into/through/back/down upon
Note:与see不同的是,look at主要强调看的动作,不强调看的内容。
185. lose
用法:be lost;
lose one’s life;
lost heart
Note:be lost往往表示丢失了,
而be missing强调不在现场。
186. major
用法:major part;
major in
Note:an …major表示主修某专业的学生。
187. make
用法:make a dash for,
make a deal with,
make a face,
make friends with,
make …into…,
make it,
make out,
make sense,
make sure,
make up,
make up one’s mind,
make up for
Note:该词后面的宾补不能用现在分词;
当反身代词作其宾语时,宾补只能是过去分词。
188. manage
用法:manage to do;
manage it
Note:manage to do表示成功地做成某事,不成功不可以用。
189. many
用法:too/so many people;
as many as;
a good/great many,
many a
Note:只能修饰可数名词,常用在否定及疑问句中。
190. marry
用法:A marry B;
got married;
marry well/young,
be married to sb.
Note:marry是点动词,不能表示时间延续。
如要表示结婚的时间长短可以用have been married for…
191. matter
用法:It doesn’t matter;
a matter of fact ;
What’s the matter?
Note:the matter在句中只能作表语,如:Can you tell me what is the matter?
192. mean
用法:mean to do sth. ;
mean doing sth. ;
What do you mean by…?
Note:mean to do表示打算做某事;
mean doing表示意味着。
193. means
用法:by means of;
by no means;
every possible means,
by all means,
by this means
Note:means是单复同型的名词。
只有加了s才能表示“方法,手段”。
194. measure
用法:measure one’s height,
The tablecloth measures 18 by 20 feet.
Measure one’s owrds
Note:用作名词,意为“措施”,可数。
Take measure s to do sth. / against sth.
195. meet
用法:meet sb. at the station;
meet the need;
meet with = come across
Note:meet可以表示有目的的去见;
meet with往往表示偶遇。
196. mind
用法:mind doing;
make up one’s mind to do;
Do you mind…?
Would you mind if I did sth. ?
Note:回答mind的问句时,介意用yes, 不介意用no.
197. miss
用法:miss doing;
miss the train;
be missing
Note:miss和hit是反义词,表示没打中/打中。
还可以表示想念,怀念。miss sb. / sth.
198. moment
用法:at the last moment,
for the moment,
for a moment ,
not for a moment,
this moment
Note:the moment (that)… 引导的是时间状语从句 = as soon as
199. more
用法:more or less;
the more…, the more…;
more than,
no more than,
not more.. than
Note:数词要放在more之前,如:one more.
200. most
用法: most of all,
at the most,
make the most of,
可作主语宾语;加the 是最高级;a表示非常;
Note:mostly 副词,大部分,大多数,常置于表语中。
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最后由 AmandaJolie 于 2009-03-19 09:48:36编辑 |