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主题:高考:考前重点词汇复习大全(3.22)
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241. praise
用法:praise sb. for; in praise of,sing the praises for
Note: praise作名词时不可数。
242. prefer
用法:prefer A to B; prefer sb. to do sth. prefer to do sth. …rather than do sth.
Note: prefer后面用不定式表示某一次具体的动作,用动名词表示习惯性的动作。
243. prepare
用法:prepare sth.; prepare for sth.; be prepared
Note: prepare sth.表示准备某事;prepare for sth.表示为某事做准备。
244. present
用法:present…with sth. , present oneself, be present , be present in 存在
Note: 作为名词意为“现在”,“礼物”,make a present of sth. to sb. 把...送给…at present, for the present,
245. pretend
用法:pretend that…, pretend to do sth. , pretend to sth. 自称。 He pretends to great knowledge.
Note: 该词只有两种宾语。作为形容词,意为“假的,想象出的”That is my pretend friend.
246. prevent
用法:prevent sb. (from) doing
Note: 在被动语态中,from不能省略:He was prevented from going to school because of his illness.
247. price
用法:high/low price; what’s the price?
Note: 经常与介词at搭配,表示以……的价钱/代价。
248. promise
用法:promise to do; make/keep/break a promise, promissing
Note: 作动词时可以表示显示出,如:The clouds promise rain.
249. prove
用法:prove to be; prove sth.; prove that…
Note: 作系动词使用,表示被证明是……,不用被动语态。
250. provide
用法:provide sth. for sb.; provide sb. with sth.
Note: 分词经常作连词使用,表示如果……的话,如:She can go with us provided that she arrives in time.
251. put
用法:put aside / away / back / down / forward / in / into power / off / on / on weight / out/put up with
Note: put through 接通电话,经历,完成;put up 修建,张贴,举起手,住宿,捐赠,提出建议
252. quarrel
用法:quarrel with sb. about sth. 就…而吵架;quarrel with sb. for sth. 因…而吵架
Note: quarrel with 还有“找茬,挑毛病,和...过不去” A bad student quarrels with his pen.
253. question
用法:in question; beyond question; out of (the) question, question sb. on sth.
Note: out of question表示没问题;out of the question表示不可能。
254. raise
用法:raise the price; raise a question; raise pigs
Note: 及物动词,要与不及物动词rise分开。
255. rather
用法:had rather, or rather, rather…than…, rather than, would rather…than…,
Note: I’d rather you did it. 宾语从句中使用虚拟语气。
256. reason
用法:the reason for/why, reason sb. into doing sth. 通过讲道理使某人做…,
Note: 说明reason的内容时不能用because, 如:The reason why he was late was that he was ill.
257. receive
用法:receive sth. receive sb.
Note: receipt 收到(不可数);收条(可数),be in receipt of, on receipt of。reception 接待。
258. recognize
用法:recognize sth. / sb. / that…, recognize …as…
Note: recognize 表示辨认出;而know表示知道,了解;realize 表示意识到。
259. recover
用法:recover from
Note: 过去分词表示痊愈了的,如:Are you completely recovered from your illness?
260. refer
用法:refer to; refer …to …
Note: refer to表示谈到、查阅;refer …to …表示归功于……、归咎于……。
最后由 AmandaJolie 于 2009-03-23 10:39:47编辑 |
爱总是让人哭,让人觉的不满足,
我多么怀念当初单纯美好的小幸福
楼主 Date: 2009-03-23 10:37:32